On Sunday, June 28, 2026, Assistant Lecturer Sarav Jamal Yousif, a faculty member in the Department of Accounting, College of Administration and Economics at Nawroz University, delivered a scientific seminar entitled:
βAn Analysis of the Impact of the Budget Deficit on the Growth of Public Debt in Iraq for the Period (2004β2025).β
The seminar addressed the concept of the budget deficit, its types, causes, and economic implications, with particular emphasis on its role in the growth of public debt in Iraq during the study period. It also presented the main findings of the research concerning the relationship between the budget deficit and the increasing public debt